Steve Johnson | University of Southern California. Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield. 6. -These polls use voters to determine the best 25 men's and women's teams in Division I. Intercollegiate Tennis Association (ITA) Rankings. Ma Long. Trinity, 1972 NCSA analyzed over 880 four-year colleges with mens college tennis programs across four division levels (D1, D2, D3 and NAIA) to develop a list of the Best Mens Tennis Colleges for Student-Athletes. He played college tennis for the University of Southern California (USC) and won the NCAA singles . Like Evert, Navratilova won 18 Grand Slam singles titles, including three at the Australian Open, two at the French Open, nine at Wimbledon, and four at the US Open. Total prize money: $ 20,630,941. The greatest tennis player of all time has to be none other than Roger Federer. Team Player - 5. Stanford's chest-bumping identical twins and all-time men's doubles champs Bob and Mike Bryan rank just behind McEnroe. Furthermore, Federer has notched 1,251 match wins with a winning rate of 81.98%. However, with such great emphasis placed on Grand Slams when considering the greatest players of all time, its worthy of reference and consideration. However, at this stage in his career, Djokovic is particularly unique in that he continues to dominate and remain healthy, which means hes only going to extend his results and further cement his position as the greatest player ever to live. However, it wasnt until 1992 that he earned his first Grand Slam title at Wimbledon, playing Goran Ivanievi in a tough five-set match. For example, if one player has a winning record against a player with straight-set victories is more compelling than a player who has a winning record where every match was highly competitive and could have gone either way. Once told he was too clumsy to be a Davis Cup ball boy, Stan went on to win seven Davis Cups. If we dont dig deeper to understand the quality of titles, we may undervalue a players achievements because a win at a 1000 level is significantly more impressive than a 250. Overall, his list of accomplishments is beyond impressive, and for years, it looked as if no one would ever come close to matching his success on the court. . The team had no dominant singles player. Table of Contents show. She also won a bronze medal at the Summer Olympics in Syndey, Australia. 3. Djokovic has also eclipsed the rapidly fading Nadal as the active player with the best chance to eclipse Federer for best ever, even if he has far to go in the major title tally (12 to Federer's 17). He is currently ranked No. Andre Agassi is the only other player to accomplish this feat. He was named the ITA Player of the Year in his final two seasons. Hes been as consistent as any player in tennis history, and even as he approaches 40 years old, he still is a Grand Slam threat. Henin would claim seven Grand Slam titles, one at the Australian Open, four at the French Open, and two at the US Open. Barry Sanders #5. UCLAs 76 team featured Brian Teacher, Peter Fleming, Ferdi Taygan and John Austin. Net Worth. This is where he could get a good look at every single return, and dictate points even as the returner. Born in Serbia on May 22, 1987, Novak Djokovic is currently my pick for the best mens tennis player of all time. This question a few years ago was Federer and Federer only, but now he has company. Her Grand Slam titles include 11 at the Australian Open, five at the French Open, three at Wimbledon, and five at the US Open totaling 24. After significant analysis and deep consideration of the most accomplished players in tennis, heres our list of the ten greatest male tennis players of all time. She holds seven titles at the Australian Open, three at the French Open, seven at Wimbledon, and six at the US Open. Venus turned pro at the early age of 14 in 1994 when she played her first WTA tournament. Without a doubt, Kings most successful years were from 1966 to 1975. A helpful place to start when considering who might make a list of the best players of all time are the challenges we face making comparisons. 18 Basilashvili. In his final season, he was named the Big 12 Player of the Year another first for the program. 5. It wasnt that the professionals werent as talented, far from it. Hopefully, the combination helps explain why we ranked players as we did while providing a jumping-off point for future debate. Moreover, 9 of Novak Djokovics and 6 of Roger Federers Grand Slam titles came on this surface. For example, which of the following hypothetical players is better: Theres no doubt the Grand Slam events are the most prestigious and challenging for a player to win. 1 for the first time, which became one of the most dominant seasons of any player in history. Johnson anchored the Trojans to four consecutive NCAA Team Championships and collected two NCAA Singles Championships for himself. Ten years ago . He finished his career with eight Grand Slams and 109 titles, and he helped shape the modern game with his style of play. At the end of his collegiate career, Koepfer held the singles season winning percentage record and was second in career singles wins and career overall wins. Roger Federers most significant rivalries in his career are Rafael Nadal and Novak Djokovic. Ramanathan Krishnan (born 11 April 1937) is a retired tennis player from India who was among the world's leading players in the 1950s and 1960s. M Men W Women. 6 in the world, beat Roy Emerson to reach the 63 US Nationals final, where he lost to Osuna. And college tennis has changed so drastically that it's insane to try to come up with an all-time collegiate top 10. The Ohio State University. Answer (1 of 21): A lot of people have answered some technical aspects. 3 behind Jeff Borowiak, who would become No. Thread starter Clemson_tennis; Start date May 28, 2012; Prev. Trinitys No. During that match he didnt drop a set. However, she didnt officially turn pro until 1975, when she was runner up at the Australian Open and French Open. Rodrigues Finishes as NCAA Singles Runner-Up. The following year the pair fell just short of repeating their doubles title falling to Middle Tennessee State duo Marco Born and Andreas Siljestrm. Popular Quizzes Today. 1 through 4 and gladly made sacrifices for a team that went 28-0 and scored 26 shutouts. USC, 1962-1964 Dennis Ralston, Rafael Osuna, Bill Bond, Tom Edlefsen, Ramsey Earnhart, Chuck Rombeau. However, it wasnt until 2001 that her ranking began to skyrocket due to her consistent performance. Born on October 18, 1956, in Czechoslovakia, Martina Navratilova also competed as a US citizen after receiving her citizenship in 1981. Leaving his mark on the college tennis landscape in 2010, Bradley Klahn etched his name in Stanford mens tennis history when he captured the 2010 NCAA Singles Championship. In 2012 he won the silver in London, and in 2008 he won the Gold in Beijing. ITA Mens All-American Singles Championship, US Open Singles Draw Features Six Former Women Collegiate Athletes, Coach Masterclass The ITA & Coach Governance, College Tennis In the Community: Teams Give Back In The Month of February, The Power of Community Davidson Kozlowski [Coaches Podcast], Division I Mens Collegiate Tennis Rankings sponsored by Tennis-Point February 28. 1 ranking for longer than any other player in history at 345 weeks and currently has 85 titles to his name. They were so good that when, in an Arizona windstorm, they lost their one doubles point of the year, the usually benign Gould let er rip. She turned pro in 1959 and first competed in the US Open at the age of 15, and although her opponent eliminated her in the first round, she showed great promise. But for years Trinity did not win an NCAA title because Wimbledon was scheduled at the same time. From 2004 to 2007, Federer asserted significant dominance winning 11 of the 15 Grand Slam events during this period. Chris Evert was once known for 1,309 appearances, a record number. Federer turned pro in 1998, and it didnt take long before his career began to pick up steam. Although identifying the challenges doesnt remove subjectivity, it allows us to keep those factors in mind and ensures we weigh them accordingly when establishing a ranking. In 2002, he turned professional at the age of 15, and he quickly began posting results. For example, if youre ranking two somewhat equally successful players, then their head-to-head records is an easy way to establish whos the better player. From ITA Player to Watch to ITA All-American in singles, Tennys anchored his name in the Volunteer history books. Now, hes on tour and will play in the US Open this week. Serena Williams is one of the greatest Tennis players of all time, male or female. Here are D1baseball.com's picks for the best college baseball players of the 64-Team/Super Regional Era. Although John McEnroe is perhaps best known for his outbursts on the court, his many accomplishments far outweigh his frequent sub-par behavior and speak for themselves. He made a huge statement winning a pair of titles at the French Open and Australian Open for his career. 2, Frank Froehling, who was ranked No. 8 - Andre Agassi. Your Admin status expires in$(daysToExpire) days! She holds 14 Grand Slam titles in doubles and two in mixed doubles. 163 which is a career record. Whether you agree with it or not as a criterion, its frequently woven into arguments of whos the best. Like Rod Laver, Ken Rosewell came along when the Open Era was just beginning. A great doubles player on top of singles, hes one of the most well-rounded players of his era. She narrowly missed that feat before the Open Era in 1965, only losing in the French Open finals. He used his size and athleticism to get to the net, and that helped him win six Grand Slams. Book. Everyone else, I believe, would benefit greatly from . Opening Round Complete at the 2023 ITA Division III Womens Indoor 2023 Division III Womens National Team Indoor Championship: Dates, Locations, Streaming, College Tennis In the Community: Teams Give Back In The Month Anthony Montero Named ITA Director of Officiating and General Counsel, Berry College Head Mens and Womens Tennis Coach, John McEnroe Tennis Academy (JMTA) at SPORTIME Immediate Tennis Professional/Coach Openings. 6/22/2021. Although it would be a few years before her next Grand Slam title in 2002, Serena has claimed 23 throughout her ongoing career. These character traits, when combined, will produce exceptional, top-tier results, as evidenced by the accomplishments of the coaches and their tennis programs. For example, as black athletes, Serena and Venus Williams overcame unprecedented challenges growing up to break into tennis. Your Safe Play Approval Expires in $(daysToExpire) days! 8. The greatest Australian mens tennis player ever now has an arena named after him in Melbourne. Longevity is another factor to consider. However, as you get deeper into the rankings, narrowing down candidates becomes a bit more challenging. Its hard to imagine that Rosewall would dominate in todays game standing only 57 tall and under 150 pounds, but he made it work during his prime. Pasarell from the heat and streets of Puerto Rico, Ashe from the segregated courts of Richmond, Virginia. Not surprisingly, they not only faced formidable foes but racism as well. In the Olympics, Roger Federer has a silver and gold medal. You could even take it a step further and evaluate the perceived level of competition present at the tournaments where a player won or how convincingly they defeated their opponents during matches. One of the greatest servers of all time, theres no telling what he could be able to do with modern technology to improve his game even more. 5 ranking. Hoping to get recruited for mens tennis? If youre looking through the mens singles draw for the 2020 US Open, you might come across some former collegiate mens players 14 to be exact. To that end, here are a few additional women that didnt make the top ten, but we felt worth mentioning. However, adversity comes in all shapes and sizes. Every generation produced great tennis stars, dating all the way back to the 1890s. 5. During his junior, and final, season in Columbus, Wolf posted a singles record of 35-2 which included an undefeated 11-0 record in conference play. Although there a virtually an endless list of data points one can use to compare these players, weve highlighted a handful of criteria that we believe help showcase why these titans of our sport made our list. The greatest tennis player of all time is Roger Federer. In 1896, the inaugural Olympics took place, and tennis was an official sport. 10. Its a crucial factor because the sport is constantly changing and evolving. 3 in men's singles tennis by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP). 1 womens tennis player in August of 1987, not long after her first Grand Slam title and final appearances in Wimbledon and the US Open. For starters, many players compete in doubles for the extra prize money. Then again, insanity has never stopped us before. Indeed, the Buckeyes are just as attractive to aspiring college . She holds the fifth-most career titles of any woman in the Open Era at 73 and has a record 855-152 in matches for a win rate of 84.9%. A linchpin in the Cavaliers three straight NCAA Team Championships. Hailed as the player who changed the way professionals approached their diet, Ivan Lendl had a fruitful decade at the top which saw him collect at least one major per year between 1981 - 1991, winning 8 grand slams in total. Wolf turned professional a little over a year ago in July of 2019. He has won 15 ATP Tour titles. Bill Dwyre noted, They came from places that tennis does not. As of now, he shares his record Grand Slam titles with Roger Federer and Novak Djokovic. She also appeared in five finals, where her opponent defeated her. Navratilova is the record holder for the most titles in the Open Era with 167 and ended her career with a 1,442-219 record for an impressive win rate of 86.8%. For that reason, thats why the big three are held in such high regard because they so consistently dominated the game, with very few players ever breaking through to win big titles during their time on tour. At age 25, Norrie is entering his prime, and has reached a career-high ranking of 41 in the world. Newsflash: The Bryans became the best doubles team in history. That was only his sophomore year. At the time, the Cardinal (who would go on to win the NCAAs that year) were ranked #1, Trinity #2. Isner left Athens holding the school records for career singles, career doubles, and career combined wins. Cressys senior season was outstanding. The Ohio State Buckeyes men's and women's varsity teams are among the best in the NCAA, too. Its just humanly impossible., 9. With that said, his achievements are thoroughly impressive, especially considering the short timeline of his career. In 1998, she didnt earn any titles, but she saw plenty of success, including a top 20 ranking. Depending on a players ranking, that extra cash can be crucial. For as much as people talk about the Big Three or Big Four of this current era, Stan Wawrinka deserves mentioning as well. The deep team included Jeff Austin, two Argentinian Davis Cup players, two Kreisses Mike and Bob and two Cornells Ron and Steve. He still walked away from the sport with three Grand Slam titles, and recently made a comeback to continue playing the game he loves. 4. In 1962, Margaret Court achieved a career-high ranking of world No. Perhaps this is a bit low for some, but its very hard to compare eras that are so far apart. They won back-to-back NCAA doubles titles and were part of a four-year run in which USC won the NCAAs from 66 to 69. Proponents of college note that the game has become much more physical in recent years due to advances in racket technology, and, as a result, the average age of the top 100 players is around 27 . Harvard's second-place finish is driven by the Danish-born Caroline Wozniacki, who became the first Scandinavian woman to rank as the top player in the world, a title she held for 71 weeks between 2010 and 2011. In 1975, Chris Evert reached the world No. During his career, John McEnroe was also highly successful at the Davis Cup, where he helped revive the United States. Never again would such a tiny school achieve so much. One thing is for sure, these types of lists will continue to change as new players emerge. In 1968, the Open Era began, which allowed professional players to compete in Grand Slam events. Trinity, 1972 Dick Stockton, Brian Gottfried, Bob McKinley. Top 100 College Football Players Of All Time Quiz - By forrestsancomb. 1 in doubles. His success started in the 1980s with numerous titles and his first Grand Slam victory over John McEnroe at the French Open, a year McEnroe was virtually untouchable. Before this year, professional tennis players who played tennis for money werent allowed to compete in many of the biggest tennis tournaments, including the Grand Slam events. He was named an ITA Singles All-American all three years. Cameron Norrie | Texas Christian University. Does it make him a better player for staying injury-free all those years, which enabled him to miss a tournament rarely and give him more opportunities to win? Jimmy Connors. Its worth noting she also competed during a period where many players didnt compete as often in the Australian Open. Billie Jean King is an icon in the tennis world, dominating her field for almost a decade as she won an astonishing 129 titles which included 12 Grand Slams. She was one of the best female tennis players when she won 18 Grand Slam titles and 157 other titles during her playing career. Regardless, shes well deserving of the title as one of the best female tennis players of all time. The second-best Rafael in tennis history was ranked No. As a result, many players who are considered the greatest of all time didnt have an opportunity to compete at the Olympics, which is noteworthy when evaluating a players rank. Born on March 7, 1960, in Ostrava, Czechoslovakia, Ivan Lendl had an impressive career that began in 1978 when he turned pro. In 2006, Kevin Anderson and Ryan Rowe became only the third Illinois duo to capture the NCAA Doubles Championship. In the heart of the Depression, a hard-working Paris, Texas boy earned a bicycle from the Saturday Evening Post. 1 the most ever. For 12 years the collegiate championships had been Prime Time for LA either USC or UCLA won. Stanford, 1978 John McEnroe, Matt Mitchell, Bill Maze, Peter Rennert, Lloyd Bourne. Many would say that this is the year Novak Djokovic finally took over as the greatest tennis player of all time. Throughout her career, she held that ranking for a total of 332 weeks, second only to Stefi Graf. 37 in the world. After advancing to the 2018 Wimbledon finals, Anderson reached a career-high No. Looking back on the history of Grand Slam events, the Australian Open is a bit of an outlier. Novak Djokovic has won 19 singles Grand Slams and was ranked world number 1 in 2011. One might argue these experiences give extra weight to their already impressive accomplishments. In addition to the NCAA national championships his senior year, Kwiatkowski helped Virginia to the ITA National Team Indoor Championship. In 1974, Navratilova played on tour and won her first title at the age of 17. 1 in the Oracle ITA Singles Rankings a first for the program. Plus John Isners Georgia Bulldogs, Kevin Andersons Illini and recent Virginia Cavalier teams all earned A+s. You have entered an incorrect email address! In 61, sophomore Chuck McKinley reached the Wimbledon final, where he lost to Rod Laver. He was named the ACC Freshman of the Year becoming only the 6th Cavalier to earn the honor in the programs history. Monica Seles returned to the French Open a year later after a solid start to the season and captured her first Grand Slam victory defeating world No. Hottest Female Athletes. She held that position for a record 377 weeks during her career, with 186 consecutive weeks, a record she shares with Serena Williams. He would then win another Wimbledon title in 2016. It was the most selfless team Ive hadIt was probably the best team in recent history. The top four players would alternate playing No. Herschel Walker #2. Federer owns 15 more titles, over 100 extra weeks as world No. In 2003, Henin claimed her first Grand Slam title at the French Open, making her the first Belgian ever to win a Grand Slam. In 1986, she won her first tournament defeating Chris Evert, one of the most dominant players at the time. Much like Lendl, he sometimes gets overlooked for just how many finals he made without winning the title. Since turning pro, Anderson has won six titles and reached the finals of both Wimbledon and the US Open. Just making it into the top 25 is Lleyton Hewitt. 1 and a winning 30-28 record over Nadal and a 27-23 record over Federer, and I consider him to be the greatest male tennis player of all time. Stanfords young 95 team included Jeff Salzenstein, Scott Humphries and Paul Goldstein, who like Steve Johnson, played on four championship teams. Instead, these tournaments only allowed amateurs to play, and these players didnt receive prize money. Three Grand Slam titles and 33 career titles only tell part of the story of Arthur Ashe. In some cases, this may be true, but as weve discovered, it becomes somewhat nuanced and isnt always cut and dry. (Skip to the end of the article to view our top 10 list if you have want to save time). In the process, you learn a lot about our sport, especially if youre younger and didnt have the opportunity to witness players who are now retired or, in some cases, no longer living. Like many players in his time, Bjrn only played the Australian Open once during his career, which potentially limited his Grand Slam count. A list that gives the top 10 tennis players of all time! Peter Smiths Trojans won four straight NCAA team titles. He . He was most recently in the Australian Open quarterfinals. Arguably the best tennis player of all time, Roger Federer has done it all. Three collegians with St. Louis connections made their mark on college tennis Chuck McKinley, Arthur Ashe and a feisty fellow named Jimmy Connors. Regardless, working through the data and thinking through the logic behind how one might rank players is a fun exercise. ***Title totals include pre and post Open Era where relevant. 1. Compilation of the top singles points from matches featured on this channel during the 2020 college tennis season. May she call herself the best player on the team. Your email address will not be published. However, as far as Grand Slam titles go, his record-tying 20 include one at the Australian Open, two at Wimbledon, and four at the US Open. 6. This week we have been analysing the best male players of the past 50 years. He broke the top 100 following a run to the Lyon semifinals in 2018. However, Evert posted a handful of impressive results as early as 1970 while competing as a junior, including a win over world No. In 1984, he had a stellar year with his only finals appearance at the French Open and titles at Wimbledon and the US Open. Furthermore, he was never able to win the US Open despite four appearances in the finals. In addition to his Grand Slam count, he has a convincing lead in our rankings over Jimmy Connors because he had a head-to-head record of 22-13 over Connors, which gives him a clear edge. Graf became the worlds No. Serena Jameka Williams was born on September 26, 1981 in Saginaw, Michigan. He made history winning his second Grand Slam title in 2013, as he broke the long cold streak for British tennis players at Wimbledon. However, in 2005, he earned his first Grand Slam singles title, winning the French Open to wrap up a dominant clay-court season and becoming one of only two male players to win the French Open on his first attempt. No American has won a Grand Slam singles title in men's tennis since 2003, when Andre Agassi won the French Open to complete a career Grand Slam and Andy Roddick won his lone . Playing from the baseline at a time when many were not, the left-hander found a way to play against the best in the world and win consistently. Shop official NCAA team and championship gear . While still at USC, he managed to win three doubles Grand Slams and reach two other Slam finals. 15. What's new. Over the span of his collegiate career, Anderson was named an ITA Singles All-American three times and an ITA Doubles All-American twice. Venus Williams (Born: June 17, 1980) Venus Williams is an American professional tennis player. I hope you enjoy the resources. Of course, Rafael Nadals career isnt over yet, and at 35 years old, he still has plenty of time to improve upon his standing as the best player of all-time against Roger Federer if he chooses to continue to compete for a few years. He led his nation to its only Davis Cup final. Nakashima only spent one season with the Cavaliers before turning pro, but he made the most of his time. The US Open will be his first tour-level event since resumption of the ATP Tour. She was also highly accomplished in doubles with 16 womens and 11 mixed doubles Grand Slam titles. He is one of three men to end each of the last 10 years ranked in the top 20 and with 30+ wins. Contact Us - Privacy Policy - Affiliate Disclaimer. Shed claim four additional titles at the Australian Open and another her final at Wimbledon again in 1980. Born on June 14, 2969, Steffi Graf is a German tennis player. Johnson reached No. Koepfer broke into the Top 100 after his US Open run he was one of six former collegiate players who finished inside the Top 100 in 2019. With that in mind, its common that fans heavily debate the topic of the best male and female tennis players of all time, and our list of the best players will likely differ from others, which is part of the fun. His dominance at an older age shows just what he was possible of if he came along a little bit later. Serena Williams. Jan 9, 2013 . Similarly, is it more impressive that a player wins a Grand Slam at the age of 16 or 35? He finished his career with four Grand Slams, but he might most be remembered for his 16 ATP tour championships in one season in 1977. Connors won the singles in 71. top 50 players 2023; During his long 24 year career, the most of any male player in our top ten list, he had many accomplishments, but one of his most significant is his 109 titles, the most in the Open Era. Beyond her success in singles, Venus achieved stellar results in doubles with fourteen Grand Slam titles and three gold medals. Koepfer also became the first Tulane player to be ranked No. List of the best men's tennis players from 2000s, listed by popularity with photos of the players when available. #5 Waves Clash with Top-Ranked North Carolina in NCAA Semifinals. 7 in the world, and the injured Pat Dupre, who reached the 79 Wimbledon semis, were out. Discussion Boards 1 in the world, but was only No. However, despite significant success over the next few years, King didnt win her first Grand Slam title until 1966 at Wimbledon. With the average age of tennis players at the top of the professional game increasing each year - the world's top three are aged 33, 32 and 38 respectively - there is no longer a sense of . Ralston was the best American player of the early 60s and led the US to 63 Davis Cup glory. 1. Ivan Lendl. In 1988, Sampras turned pro at 16 years old, and not long after, in 1990, he claimed his first Grand Slam title at the US Open, defeating Andre Agassi in straight sets. 2 at USC. Until the 1980s, very few top players attended the tournament due to Australias remote location, low prize money and prestige, and schedule, which fell around the holidays. John McEnroe Tennis Academy at SPORTIME Randall's Island. Writer Frank Deford suggested Toleys fellow coaches might well consider scheduling a separate tournament of their own at that asylum in Hartford., 2. In total, Sampras claimed 64 titles, 762 wins, and had a 77.4% win record. He was the greatest clay-court player of all time until Rafael Nadal hit the scene, but it was his all-around game that caught attention from the very beginning. Throughout their careers, the two played 34 times, and Sampras won 20 of those matches. 9. Moreover, the Dutch is in place #59 of the best college tennis players of the moment, her highest ranking ever. Toley said he could put together a third team that would win this thing 50 percent of the time. In one match they beat UCLA, with Arthur Ashe and Charlie Pasarell, 9-0. 120. New posts Search forums. Go. Its challenging enough to reach reasonable conclusions on the best players without mixing the ATP and WTA tour. 2023 by Intercollegiate Tennis Association (ITA). 1. When evaluating the best tennis players ever, some people believe its necessary to consider a players ability to compete in doubles because its an essential discipline that the sport has to offer. She can establish herself as a powerful server and pro athlete in the field of tennis. However, when narrowing it down to the best of the best, here are the top 10 best tennis players of all time. He played for UW-Whitewater and was the highest-drafted football player in college history, having been selected 98 th overall in the third round of 2021 NFL drafts. Federer is joint top as the player with most Grand Slam titles in the world (20) and is second behind Djokovic in most weeks spent at the World No.1 spot. Roger Federer. Another area where its challenging to compare players is how heavily to weigh individual stats. Vernon Gholston - 6'3, 260 lbs. The following year was one of her most impressive, winning all four Grand Slam events and a gold medal in singles at the Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. During that year, she also managed to help Belgium win the Fed Cup. Trinity, 1962-1965 Stefi Graf is third all-time on the title leaderboard with 107 and has a singles career record of 900-115 for a win rate of 88.7%.