/K 10 /Pg 24 0 R /P 508 0 R << /Type /Page >> 1 0 obj /P 463 0 R 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! endobj Its good to hear from you. << endobj /P 10 0 R Their fee makes up 5% to 15% of the project total, though this percentage decreases for larger projects. >> /Pg 20 0 R << /K 6 /K 0 /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /C2_0 374 0 R /P 475 0 R /S /P Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not meet the requirement. /K 31 /Pg 19 0 R >> >> /K 7 >> << /S /P endobj 66 0 obj /P 10 0 R /K 0 /Pg 20 0 R /P 471 0 R /Count 11 /S /P << endobj In that case what should the architect base his judgement on. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj 90 0 obj endobj >> << /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) >> /StructParents 1 /S /LBody /P 465 0 R /S /Table /K 55 /S /P /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /ColorSpace << endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R >> endobj /Pg 17 0 R >> >> endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> 0000001020 00000 n endobj << >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> stream /S /P << /S /P /S /LBody << << /S /P 189 0 obj /Font << I will focus on the scale of fees but briefly shed some light on time charges. /Lang (EN-GB) This implies that you will be involved right in at the deep end, and taking a lot of responsibilities. /K 4 AJOL and the millions of African and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution. /Pg 17 0 R Get your building plan approved. /S /P endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 458 0 R endobj endobj /K 12 /ColorSpace << /TT5 375 0 R /S /P 328 0 obj << /Rotate 0 endobj >> 92 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) A $1.53 billion contract was awarded in 2012 to the China Civil Engineering Construction Corporationfor construction of the LagosIbadan segment (156km) of the standard gauge railway by 2016. /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /LBody /K [406 0 R 407 0 R] 330 0 obj endobj /K 89 /S /P /P 440 0 R You extrapolate the proposed building area from your design and multiply it by the prevailing cost per area of construction. 299 0 obj 23 0 obj << /TT3 356 0 R 2015-10-28T20:42:14+03:00 endobj /K [426 0 R 427 0 R 428 0 R 429 0 R 430 0 R 431 0 R 432 0 R 433 0 R 434 0 R 435 0 R endobj << endobj >> << Its common for private clients and corporate organizations to negotiate professional fees but not government bodies. >> endobj >> Weldone and all the best in your career abroad. >Zg3c , >JJ`k9tD3J;me, !djaFaDzo#=/vX5@zU#{WY5{p,847*pCiTHq#iot6_%v>)J << /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /P 416 0 R << /P 455 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> 202 0 obj >> >> >> /P 462 0 R 159 0 obj 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R /Pg 17 0 R << /K 3 endobj /P 10 0 R D:20151028174204 7 Things To Know Before Studying Architecture. >> 302 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R /K 119 >> 1.2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1.2.1 Aim: The aim of this study is to access the trends in building cost in Nigeria from (2010-2023). /K 70 197 0 obj << 42 0 obj /Pg 22 0 R /S /P This article reports the results of an investigative study on cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja. >> /TT3 375 0 R << /C2_0 374 0 R ZMP+lzQP#(\( [fuJxh(,z^/jKRyb^w4Fqc)]X?[`%)4#9IS!bQR)?7{'oiq 1u.pv2hYA;A!3aiG/NFDDaRO>{h4FrMJOY}Euf +S19=I z I sometimes wish that we can all unite and insist on professional fees but again judging by the general financial capacity of the public, how many can afford it. These are the things you have to put to bare: 1. >> HUK6W P|EN{h69`+I}gH pofGxZ]0j;T-p)c P=8lF zehn5j~3vv >> 14 0 obj endobj Get a capable and reputable contractor. Your email address will not be published. I was also told that the fee is negotiable. /P 497 0 R 272 0 obj /K 3 >> /Pg 20 0 R /TextBox /Art 230 0 obj /P 451 0 R << /Lang (EN-GB) /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] endobj /P 10 0 R endobj /K 39 << /Pg 16 0 R /S /P << << % >> 'Why Partnership Is Key To Efficient Sourcing Of Construction Materials' /Pg 17 0 R << /P 481 0 R << 254 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) When ETC changes in the course of the project, stages 1 & 2 of the architects fees can remain the same, but Stage 3 must be calculated with the TCS. /Im1 369 0 R /K 97 endobj /P 386 0 R /Pg 18 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. /P 464 0 R >> /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 18 0 R >> /TT0 363 0 R /S /P /S /P /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /K 124 endobj /S /P /P 10 0 R /K 11 /Rotate 0 /Pg 24 0 R >> >> /Parent 3 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> endobj /P 452 0 R << /K 1 << For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. >> /ColorSpace << /P 451 0 R /TT2 356 0 R /Diagram /Figure Lagos Badagry Expressway Expansion Project. /Pg 17 0 R /P 447 0 R << /S /Table The quantitative technique was adopted in this study. << Checking shop drawings prepared by Contractor with respect to the ease in construction, scheduling, sequence-related jobs. /P 431 0 R construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on /Pg 24 0 R /S /P /K 408 0 R Two of the expressways lanes are intended to be exclusively used by theLagos Bus Rapid Transit System. >> /Pg 20 0 R null 134 0 R null null 77 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 305 0 obj /K 0 /Pg 20 0 R >> /S /P /K 6 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) endobj 126 0 obj << << << /Pg 20 0 R /P 465 0 R /K 3 Work Supervision is calculated based on the value of the project (Construction Cost) that is equal to 4% to 7% of project value (The higher the percentage of project value calculation for the cost of supervision of the smaller) (Please calculate the cost of your project under the supervision of project value in the table below) /P 390 0 R << << >> /Lang (EN-GB) Also, the repetitive Works Fees calculation (%) has changed.Now, it is: /Pg 21 0 R /K 8 >> >> >> /K 25 128 0 obj 345 0 obj >> /K 16 >> Fig 1.2 Map of Edo state . /TT3 375 0 R /K 3 /S /P You are the boss and pay only when the job is satisfactory. << It is not an absolute amount. /K 18 Had the lesson during professional practice class. /Pg 20 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R /P 10 0 R 132 0 obj /ColorSpace << /TT0 363 0 R /Pg 21 0 R << iii) In building projects, time frame is part of what is put into when embarking on a project. /S /P << /Pg 14 0 R 61 0 obj >> << /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 339 0 obj Document project 1[1046].docx - 1.0 INTRODUCTION This /S /LBody 35 0 obj /TT1 359 0 R 171 0 obj << endobj 242 0 obj >> /P 388 0 R >> /S /P /K 122 Lagos - Badagry Expressway Expansion Project /P 436 0 R >> /Pg 14 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R /S /P endobj Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word /K 115 /S /P /StructParents 7 endobj /K 10 /Lang (EN-GB) Before composing tender bids, the cost estimates. /P 464 0 R Your email address will not be published. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 24 0 R >> When your contractor is offering you a deal that is too sweet and too generous to your purse, then you may be heading for disaster. /P 463 0 R << Once you understand the fee calculation for architects, you can easily apply it to that of the quantity surveyor, structural engineer, mechanical or electrical engineer. /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) /Pg 20 0 R 145 0 obj ETC is the preliminary amount the Quantity surveyor (QS) arrives at and says would be the approximate cost at which the construction will be executed. /S /P /S /P /S /P << /Lang (EN-US) Thanks for all of your time & work.|, Your email address will not be published. >> /TT1 359 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P >> endobj >> /P 10 0 R >> Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the >> 248 0 obj 267 0 obj /K 24 . /Kids [19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R] /K 28 68 0 obj /TT4 375 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /P /Pg 24 0 R endobj 153 0 obj stream /Pg 20 0 R 209 0 obj 200 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 19 AJOL is a non-profit, relying on your support. /S /P /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> /S /LBody endobj /S /P /K 0 /S /P /P 471 0 R 274 0 obj endobj 88 0 obj Whatever kind of material you are purchasing; make sure they will be ready when you need them, in their right amounts. The decking should be completed in October after the rains. 224 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /P 10 0 R /Subtype /Link /K 2 257 0 obj /K 17 Please use the link above to donate via Paypal. /P 10 0 R 251 0 obj /StructParents 9 /S /P 10 [123 0 R null null 322 0 R null null null 323 0 R null null endobj 179 0 obj /Resources << /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). Summary: (1)Know the numbers of people you require per day on site. /P 456 0 R /TT3 356 0 R /K 8 >> /K 93 >> /Pg 18 0 R /F12 367 0 R << /Pg 24 0 R /K 24 /P 442 0 R << endobj /Pg 22 0 R << /S /P /K 100 /P 467 0 R /P 432 0 R /Superscript /Span /Lang (EN-GB) 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 168 0 R 169 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R 152 0 obj 17 0 obj The data were sourced from the archival records (drawings, bills of quantities, project progress reports, and specifications) on the issues relating to the costs and duration of building projects. /K 47 /S /P >> 335 0 obj /K 2 /S /LBody /Pg 23 0 R /S /P However, getting a building constructed can be very easy if you dedicate enough time to your project and follow the necessary steps to completion of your project, with proper coordination of the personnels involved. endobj How To Calculate Architect's Fees - Archccess endobj endobj The results revealed that the percentage of cost overruns ranged from a minimum of 5.56% with 90% project completion, and within 88% of the estimated time limit, to a maximum of 216.08% with merely 5% project completion, and within 8.3% of the estimated time limit. The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. /Lang (EN-GB) 321 0 obj 232 0 obj /P 10 0 R /P 455 0 R /Pg 20 0 R << /K 15 /K [410 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R] null 334 0 R null null null 335 0 R null null null 336 0 R 192 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << >> /Pg 20 0 R 271 0 obj /Im0 368 0 R 41 0 obj /S /P endobj /Pg 20 0 R >> /K 26 endobj /P 417 0 R endobj 157 0 obj endobj << 5. /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 112 0 obj << >> << /Font << 47 0 obj 220 0 obj /P 453 0 R /Pg 20 0 R However,this article has helped me to understand these changes better.As I could compare your detailed breakdown and calculations with the revised one. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 22 0 R 1.2.2 OBJECTIVES This project has the following objectives: To identify the behavioural pattern of building cost within a given period of time. << /S /P 134 0 obj /K 11 /P 462 0 R /Pg 20 0 R >> /Resources << /Pg 24 0 R 95 0 obj Delay costs FG additional N679b on road projects | The Guardian Nigeria << I trust you are doing good too. endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 18 /S /P /P 488 0 R /P 500 0 R endobj /K 116 256 0 obj The Lagos-Badagry Expressway is the local name for the Nigerian section of the TransWest African Coastal Highway.The expressway connectsLagos, NigeriawithDakar, Senegal. /Lang (EN-GB) /TT2 356 0 R /K 7 /Pg 14 0 R 39 20 endobj Evaluate, coordinate and control the program of activities prepared by the Contractor of construction that consists of a program to achieve construction targets, programs, provision and use of materials and the use of funds. endobj /S /P endobj /K 6 /S /P >> << Propose changes and adjustments in the field to solve problems that occur during construction work and the owner is the decision maker.